{"id":58813,"date":"2019-09-29T18:24:27","date_gmt":"2019-09-29T16:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/?p=58813"},"modified":"2024-09-25T00:25:16","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T22:25:16","slug":"the-origin-of-photography-as-a-tool-in-mental-health-part-two","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/the-origin-of-photography-as-a-tool-in-mental-health-part-two\/","title":{"rendered":"The Origin of Photography as a Tool in Mental Health. Part two"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Photography is linked to concepts such as \u00abrecovery\u00bb and \u00abempowerment\u00bb for people with mental illnesses, going hand in hand with its great potential as an occupational activity and catalyst for the construction of personal narratives.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Martinez Azumendi<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">This article follows up on <a href=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/origin-of-photography-as-a-tool-in-mental-health-first-part\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Origin of Photography as a Tool in Mental Health. Part One.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In this second part, we jump to the 20th century. Photography as a therapeutic tool has been used and researched by many doctors and psychiatrists through different techniques and both individual and group resources:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Self-recognition and body self-image.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Reactions and emotions expressed in response to images.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Discussions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Projective purposes.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-41272\" src=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/akeret.jpg\" alt=\"akeret\" width=\"50%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/akeret.jpg 344w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/akeret-300x435.jpg 300w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/akeret-207x300.jpg 207w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 344px) 100vw, 344px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In 1973, Dr. Robert U. Akeret published Photoanalysis: How to Interpret the Hidden Psychological Meaning of Personal and Public Photographs. He pioneered the methodologies used today for working with family albums. Akeret&#8217;s method consists of reviewing the patients&#8217; family photographs and asking them to determine their chronology based on content and technology, discover who was behind the camera, who kept the photographs, find evidence to interpret the relationships of the people depicted, and then test these hypotheses by asking the owner if they were true. A wonderful manual for intrafamily communication that broke pre-existing ideas, revealing emotional truths.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-40202\" src=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/jo-spence-2.jpg\" alt=\"Fotograf\u00eda terap\u00e9utica\" width=\"630\" height=\"472\" srcset=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/jo-spence-2.jpg 630w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/jo-spence-2-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In the second half of the 1970s, photographer <a href=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/jo-spence-the-origin-of-therapeutic-photography\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jo Spence\u00a0<\/a> placed photography in an educational context; she referred to herself as an educational photographer. She used photography as a tool for visualizing, representing, and healing personal and social processes, and she was also a key artist in English photography from the 1970s onwards.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Self-image, psychodiagnosis, and early therapeutic approaches prove that photography is emerging as an accessible healing tool.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Since the 1980s, the works of David Krauss and Jerry Fryrear, pioneers in developing current strategies and resources in phototherapy for mental health, have been published.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hernankesselman.com.ar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dr. Hen\u00e1n Kesselman<\/a> o el <a href=\"http:\/\/www.doctorcabau.es\/?s=fotograf%C3%ADa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dr Cabau <\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">introduced a different approach, integrating Autobiography and Photographs throughout the therapeutic process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">We know that family photo albums usually capture the most relevant events in a family&#8217;s history, which means they carry a large volume of information that is significant and meaningful to each person within the family group.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">It is necessary to note that Autobiographies and Photographs are personal documents. As such, they are privileged sources of information as they allow access to the history of the characters in a given context.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">This is the task I assign when requesting photographic material: collect as many photos as you can that relate to your life. Once you have them, take some time alone to choose the ones that are meaningful, whether pleasant or unpleasant, that you think I should see. You don&#8217;t necessarily have to appear in all of them. The final number should not exceed 15. Pay attention to why you choose certain photos and reject others.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">I also ask for individual photographic filiation, which consists of the following four pieces of information: The number of the photo (the first photo will be the one in which the patient was the youngest or not yet born. For example, a photograph showing their grandparents&#8217; house), the age at which he was in each one, even if he does not appear, a title, and a brief comment on each photo. All this filiation must be recorded on a piece of paper attached to each particular photograph.<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">With this material provided, we now have the Exploratory Photo Strip or First Photo Series, which encompasses the physical spaces inhabited by the patient and their ancestors, open to being visually embodied through photography.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-41339\" src=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/fotobiografia.jpg\" alt=\"fotobiogafia\" width=\"100%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/fotobiografia.jpg 800w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/fotobiografia-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/fotobiografia-768x478.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In her book Fotobiograf\u00eda (Photobiography), Valencian psychologist Fina Sanz also describes a process of self-knowledge and personal development using family albums as a starting point for change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;It is an approach that uniquely integrates the life story narrated and felt by each person, accompanied by images extracted from family albums, where the gazes of others intersect with our own and our own gazes with ourselves and the world around us.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Photobiography graphically shows us the social and cultural context we come from and the rituals and myths we participate in. It offers concrete images of the social values upheld by our ancestors and shows us how we positioned ourselves in our family environment and the changes we have made, evident in our bodies, faces, and gazes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Photobiography is a guide for individuals to rediscover their past, learn to read the language of emotions in the portrayed bodies, and give voice to those silences and absences of pictures in certain periods of life.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">&#8220;<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The accessibility and immediacy of images, their widespread use as a form of expression since early childhood, the integration of identity and personal aspects into artistic projects, as well as their role in providing support, expression, visibility, and personal exploration of physical or mental illnesses and emotional deficiencies, have led an increasing number of professionals to use photography as a means of improving the quality of life for individuals and communities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">While numerous international scientific studies support the use of Creative and Artistic Therapies for chronic patients, in Spain, these approaches are considered innovative, given the current healthcare infrastructure. Few national psychiatric centers implement them consistently and follow up over time. The article by Prefasi, S., Magal, T., Garde, F., and Jim\u00e9nez, J.L., <em>Uso del Arte y de la Creatividad en las Terapias Psicosociales<\/em> (The Use of Art and Creativity in Psychosocial Therapies), published in <em>Arte, Individuo y Sociedad<\/em> (Art, Individual, and Society) in 2011, demonstrates how photography significantly improves the quality of life of chronic patients. It not only socially motivates them to communicate through the artistic field but also encourages them to use creativity as a weapon of social action. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Uso-de-la-fotografi%CC%81a-con-pacientes.pdf\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">This is the document.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-58816 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Chronic-Deficits.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2167\" height=\"1921\" srcset=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Chronic-Deficits.webp 2167w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Chronic-Deficits-300x266.webp 300w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Chronic-Deficits-1024x908.webp 1024w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Chronic-Deficits-768x681.webp 768w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Chronic-Deficits-1536x1362.webp 1536w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Chronic-Deficits-2048x1816.webp 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2167px) 100vw, 2167px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">Table 4.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;\">Relationship between the different chronic deficits experienced by the patient and the efforts made to overcome them through the photography course.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">A magnificent tool that, having spanned over a century, embarks on its adolescence by joining participation and social work. After all, today, we all carry a camera with us. It&#8217;s time to share, exhibit, document, and explore.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">But we don&#8217;t have to limit ourselves to hospitals or day centers; we all benefit from its accessibility. Photography becomes a tool for growth in infant and young environments, as well as for personal development and empowerment. It&#8217;s time to share this message with the world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-40088\" src=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/46452184_2265119210396611_4702369631497617408_nfotografia-integracion-social-andanafoto.jpg\" alt=\"fotografia integracion social andanafoto gina\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/46452184_2265119210396611_4702369631497617408_nfotografia-integracion-social-andanafoto.jpg 960w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/46452184_2265119210396611_4702369631497617408_nfotografia-integracion-social-andanafoto-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/46452184_2265119210396611_4702369631497617408_nfotografia-integracion-social-andanafoto-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">That concludes this fascinating story, which extends across many cities, projects, and health and personal development institutions. I&#8217;d gladly receive all your comments and contributions to this entry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">You can keep reading:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/photography-as-a-tool-for-social-integration\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Photography as a tool for social integration<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/therapeutic-photography-and-self-knowledge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Therapeutic Photography and Self-Knowledge<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/the-power-of-photography-to-achieve-well-being\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Power of Photography to Achieve Well-being<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=&#8221;vc_default&#8221; full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1632402016608{padding-top: 40px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Keep learning.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;2\/12&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1629968408906{background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: contain !important;}&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;58779&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; onclick=&#8221;custom_link&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221; link=&#8221;https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/online-specialization-course-on-self-knowledge-through-photography\/&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;20&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;10\/12&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #273050;\"><a style=\"color: #273050;\" href=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/online-specialization-course-on-self-knowledge-through-photography\/\">ONLINE SPECIALIZATION COURSE ON SELF-KNOWLEDGE THROUGH PHOTOGRAPHY<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<div id=\"ultimate-heading-646569d357c125d2a\" class=\"uvc-heading ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-heading-646569d357c125d2a uvc-789  uvc-heading-default-font-sizes\" data-hspacer=\"line_only\"  data-halign=\"left\" style=\"text-align:left\"><div class=\"uvc-heading-spacer line_only\" style=\"topheight:1px;\"><span class=\"uvc-headings-line\" style=\"border-style:solid;border-bottom-width:1px;border-color:#618a96;width:autopx;\"><\/span><\/div><div class=\"uvc-sub-heading ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='.uvc-heading.ultimate-heading-646569d357c125d2a .uvc-sub-heading '  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:21px;\"}'  style=\"font-weight:normal;color:#273050;margin-top:10px;\">This course includes all the necessary tools to learn about and experience photography as a tool for personal transformation, theories, practical content, inspiration, and 26 activities.<\/div><\/div>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;5&#8243;]<style type=\"text\/css\" data-type=\"the7_shortcodes-inline-css\">#default-btn-52d7d1717fb62a34aab9f814ca8ff608.ico-right-side > i {\n  margin-right: 0px;\n  margin-left: 8px;\n}\n#default-btn-52d7d1717fb62a34aab9f814ca8ff608 > i {\n  margin-right: 8px;\n}<\/style><div class=\"btn-align-left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/online-specialization-course-on-self-knowledge-through-photography\/\" class=\"default-btn-shortcode dt-btn dt-btn-s link-hover-off  vc_custom_1724790872538\" id=\"default-btn-52d7d1717fb62a34aab9f814ca8ff608\" title=\"PHOTOGRAPHY TO GET TO KNOW YOURSELF\"><span>Read more<\/span><\/a><\/div>[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;20&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;40&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<div class=\"wpcp\"><style>\r\n  \/* Estilos por idioma *\/\r\n  :lang(es) .texto-es {\r\n    display: block;\r\n  }\r\n  :lang(es) .texto-en {\r\n    display: none;\r\n  }\r\n  :lang(en) .texto-es {\r\n    display: none;\r\n  }\r\n  :lang(en) .texto-en {\r\n    display: block;\r\n  }\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<!-- Texto en espa\u00f1ol -->\r\n<div class=\"texto-es\">\r\n  <p><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" height=\"20\" width=\"17.5\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path fill=\"#618a96\" d=\"M448 296c0 66.3-53.7 120-120 120l-8 0c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l8 0c30.9 0 56-25.1 56-56l0-8-64 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64l0-64c0-35.3 28.7-64 64-64l64 0c35.3 0 64 28.7 64 64l0 32 0 32 0 72zm-256 0c0 66.3-53.7 120-120 120l-8 0c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l8 0c30.9 0 56-25.1 56-56l0-8-64 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64l0-64c0-35.3 28.7-64 64-64l64 0c35.3 0 64 28.7 64 64l0 32 0 32 0 72z\" \/><\/svg>  <strong><span style=\"color: #618a96\">C\u00f3mo citar este art\u00edculo<\/span><\/strong><br>\r\n<br>\r\nAl citar, reconoces el trabajo original, evitas problemas de plagio y permites acceder a las fuentes originales para obtener m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n o verificar datos. Aseg\u00farate siempre de dar cr\u00e9dito y de citar de forma adecuada.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<!-- Texto en ingl\u00e9s -->\r\n<div class=\"texto-en\">\r\n  <p><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" height=\"20\" width=\"17.5\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"><path fill=\"#618a96\" d=\"M448 296c0 66.3-53.7 120-120 120l-8 0c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l8 0c30.9 0 56-25.1 56-56l0-8-64 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64l0-64c0-35.3 28.7-64 64-64l64 0c35.3 0 64 28.7 64 64l0 32 0 32 0 72zm-256 0c0 66.3-53.7 120-120 120l-8 0c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32s14.3-32 32-32l8 0c30.9 0 56-25.1 56-56l0-8-64 0c-35.3 0-64-28.7-64-64l0-64c0-35.3 28.7-64 64-64l64 0c35.3 0 64 28.7 64 64l0 32 0 32 0 72z\" \/><\/svg>  <strong><span style=\"color: #618a96\">How to cite this article<\/span><\/strong><br>\r\n<br>\r\nBy citing an article, you acknowledge the original work, avoid plagiarism issues, and allow access to the original sources for further information or data verification. Make sure to always give credit and cite appropriately.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<br>\r\nANDANAfoto. (September 29, 2019). \"The Origin of Photography as a Tool in Mental Health. Part two\". ANDANAfoto.com. | <a href=\"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/the-origin-of-photography-as-a-tool-in-mental-health-part-two\/\">https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/the-origin-of-photography-as-a-tool-in-mental-health-part-two\/<\/a>.\r\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;40&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this second part, we jump to the 20th century. Photography as a therapeutic tool has been used and researched by many doctors and psychiatrists through different techniques and both individual and group resources<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45374,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"template-microsite.php","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[566,534,608,489],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-en","category-english","category-fotografia-terapeutica","category-photographic-project","category-566","category-534","category-608","category-489","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58813"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58825,"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58813\/revisions\/58825"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andanafoto.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}